Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
hyena
←
Ancient Greek
ὕαινα
(derived)
←
Latin
hyaena
(borrowed)
→
Afrikaans
hiëna
(inherited)
→
Dutch
grottenhyena
(compound)
→
Dutch
hyenahond
(compound)