Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
hoefijzer
←
Middle Dutch
hoefisen
(inherited)
←
Dutch
hoef
(compound)
←
Dutch
ijzer
(compound)
→
Dutch
hoefijzermeer
(compound)
→
Dutch
hoefijzerneus
(compound)
→
Dutch
hoefijzermagneet
(compound)
→
Pennsylvania German
Hufeise
(cognate)