Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
hemelen
←
Middle Dutch
hêmelen
(inherited)
←
Dutch
heimelijk
(mention)
←
Dutch
hemel
(mention)
←
Dutch
hemel
(affix)
←
Dutch
-en
(affix)
→
Dutch
ophemelen
(compound)