Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
helikopter
←
English
helicopter
(derived)
←
French
hélicoptère
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
heli
(clipping)
→
Dutch
helikoptercrash
(compound)
→
Dutch
politiehelikopter
(compound)
→
Dutch
helikopterouder
(compound)