Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
hectometer
←
French
hectomètre
(borrowed)
←
Dutch
hecto
(prefix)
←
Dutch
meter
(prefix)
→
Dutch
hectometerpaal
(compound)