Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
grondel
←
Middle Dutch
grondel
(inherited)
→
German
Grundel
(cognate)
→
Dutch
grondelvoorn
(compound)
→
Dutch
riviergrondel
(compound)