Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
grein
←
Middle Dutch
grein
(inherited)
←
French
grain
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵerh₂-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵr̥h₂nóm
(derived)
←
Latin
grānum
(derived)
←
Latin
grānum
(mention)
←
Dutch
graan
(mention)
→
Afrikaans
grofgrein
(mention)
→
Dutch
graan
(doublet)
→
Dutch
grofgrein
(affix)