Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
giervalk
←
Middle Dutch
giervalke
(inherited)
←
Middle Dutch
geervalke
(mention)
←
Dutch
geer
(compound)
←
Dutch
valk
(compound)
←
Old Norse
geirfalki
(derived)