Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
gekscheren
←
Dutch
gek
(compound)
←
Dutch
scheren
(compound)
→
English
jeer
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
scherts
(mention)