Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
geestrijk
←
German
geistreich
(cognate)
←
Dutch
geest
(compound)
←
Dutch
rijk
(compound)
→
German
geistreich
(cognate)