Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
folteren
←
German
foltern
(borrowed)
←
Latin
poletrus
(derived)
→
Dutch
folterbank
(compound)
→
Dutch
folterkamer
(compound)
→
Dutch
folteraar
(compound)
→
Dutch
foltertuig
(compound)
→
Dutch
folterpaal
(compound)
→
Dutch
folterwerktuig
(compound)