Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
flamingo
←
Spanish
flamengo
(derived)
←
Old Occitan
flamenc
(derived)
←
Portuguese
flamingo
(borrowed)
→
Afrikaans
flamink
(inherited)
→
Sranan Tongo
flamingo
(borrowed)