Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
epenthese
←
Ancient Greek
ἐπένθεσις
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
ἐπεντίθημι
(mention)
←
Latin
epenthesis
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
epenthetisch
(suffix)