Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
encyclopedie
←
French
encyclopédie
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
ἐγκυκλοπαιδεία
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
ἐγκύκλιος
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
παιδείᾱ
(mention)
→
Afrikaans
ensiklopedie
(inherited)