Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
edik
←
German
Essig
(cognate)
←
Middle Dutch
edic
(inherited)
←
West Frisian
jittik
(cognate)
←
Latin
acētum
(derived)
←
Dutch
azijn
(doublet)
→
Dutch
azijn
(doublet)