Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
duikboot
←
Dutch
duiken
(compound)
←
Dutch
boot
(compound)
→
Afrikaans
duikboot
(inherited)
→
Indonesian
kapal selam
(calque)
→
Dutch
duikbootoorlog
(compound)