Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
drij
←
Middle Dutch
dri
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*þrīz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*tréyes
(derived)
←
Old Dutch
*thrī
(inherited)