Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
donk
←
Middle Dutch
donc
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*dungz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dʰengʰ-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dʰengʰ-
(derived)
←
Dutch
donker
(mention)
←
Old Dutch
dunk
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
dung
(mention)
→
Dutch
Oeteldonk
(mention)
→
Dutch
van Dongen
(mention)
→
Dutch
Dunsborg
(mention)