Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
donatie
←
Middle French
donation
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*deh₃-
(root)
←
Latin
dōnātiō
(derived)
→
Indonesian
donasi
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
bloeddonatie
(compound)