Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
doctrine
←
Middle Dutch
doctrine
(inherited)
←
Middle French
doctrine
(derived)
←
Latin
doctrīna
(derived)
→
Indonesian
doktrin
(borrowed)