Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
dille
←
Middle Dutch
dille
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*dili
(derived)
←
Old Dutch
*dilli
(inherited)
→
English
dill
(cognate)
→
Luxembourgish
Dëll
(cognate)