Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
diepen
←
Middle Dutch
diepen
(inherited)
←
Dutch
diep
(affix)
←
Dutch
-en
(affix)
→
Dutch
verdiepen
(prefix)
→
Dutch
dieplood
(compound)
→
Dutch
uitdiepen
(compound)
→
Dutch
opdiepen
(compound)