Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Dutch diefte
Middle Dutch diefte (inherited)
English theft (cognate)
Proto-Germanic *þiubiþō (inherited)
Dutch dief (suffix)
Dutch te (suffix)
Old Dutch *thiuvitha (inherited)
Old Dutch *thiofta (mention)

English theft (cognate)