Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
citroenhaai
←
German
Zitronenhai
(cognate)
←
Dutch
citroen
(compound)
←
Dutch
haai
(compound)
→
Dutch
haai
(link)