Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Dutch chloor
English chlorine (derived)
French chlore (borrowed)
Ancient Greek χλωρός (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (root)

Dutch trichloormethaan (prefix)
Dutch chloorkip (compound)
Dutch chloorgas (compound)
Dutch chloorwater (compound)
Dutch dichloor (prefix)