Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
chemicus
←
Latin
chēmicus
(borrowed)
←
Dutch
chymist
(mention)
←
Dutch
chemie
(affix)
←
Dutch
-icus
(affix)
→
Dutch
biochemicus
(prefix)