Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
burggraaf
←
Middle Dutch
borchgrave
(inherited)
←
Dutch
burg
(compound)
←
Dutch
graaf
(compound)
→
English
burgrave
(cognate)
→
Dutch
graaf
(link)
→
Dutch
burggravin
(compound)