Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
buitenland
←
Dutch
buiten
(compound)
←
Dutch
land
(compound)
→
Afrikaans
buiteland
(inherited)
→
Dutch
buitenlands
(suffix)
→
Dutch
buitenlander
(affix)