Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
buitenboord
←
Dutch
buiten
(compound)
←
Dutch
boord
(compound)
→
Dutch
buitenboordbeugel
(compound)
→
Dutch
buitenboordmotor
(compound)