Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
brutaal
←
Middle Dutch
brutael
(inherited)
←
Middle French
brutal
(derived)
←
Latin
brūtus
(derived)
→
Dutch
brutaliteit
(suffix)
→
Dutch
hondsbrutaal
(compound)