Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Dutch braam
Middle Dutch brame (inherited)
Proto-West Germanic *brāmijō (inherited)
Proto-West Germanic *brām (affix)
Proto-West Germanic *-jō (affix)
Old Dutch *brāmo (inherited)

English broom (cognate)
Dutch braamstruik (compound)
Dutch Braamt (mention)