Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
bolderkar
←
German
Bollerwagen
(cognate)
←
Dutch
bolderen
(compound)
←
Dutch
kar
(compound)
→
German
Bollerwagen
(mention)