Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
bisschopswijn
←
Dutch
bisschop
(compound)
←
Dutch
-s-
(compound)
←
Dutch
wijn
(compound)
→
English
bishop's wine
(calque)