Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
beroemd
←
Dutch
beroemen
(mention)
→
Old English
breme
(cognate)
→
Dutch
beroemdheid
(suffix)
→
Pennsylvania German
beriehmt
(cognate)