Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
beambte
←
German
Beamter
(cognate)
←
Dutch
beambt
(mention)
→
Afrikaans
beampte
(inherited)
→
Dutch
douanebeambte
(compound)