Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
astma
←
Ancient Greek
ἆσθμα
(derived)
←
Latin
āsthma
(borrowed)
→
Afrikaans
asma
(inherited)
→
Indonesian
asma
(borrowed)