Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
aspis
←
Middle Dutch
aspis
(inherited)
←
Ancient Greek
ἀσπίς
(derived)
←
Latin
aspis
(derived)
→
Dutch
aspisslang
(compound)
→
Dutch
aspisadder
(compound)