Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
archipel
←
French
archipel
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
ἀρχι-
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
πέλαγος
(mention)
←
Italian
Arcipelago
(derived)