Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
archaïsch
←
Ancient Greek
ἀρχαϊκός
(derived)
→
Afrikaans
argaïes
(inherited)
→
Indonesian
arkais
(borrowed)