Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
almachtig
←
Middle Dutch
almechtich
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*alamahtīgaz
(inherited)
←
Dutch
almacht
(suffix)
←
Dutch
ig
(suffix)
←
Old Dutch
*alamahtīg
(inherited)
→
Cimbrian
almachtig
(cognate)
→
Luxembourgish
allmächteg
(cognate)
→
Dutch
almacht
(back-formation)
→
Dutch
allemachtig
(mention)