Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
algebra
←
Arabic
جَبْر
(derived)
←
Middle Dutch
algebra
(inherited)
←
Latin
algebra
(derived)
→
Dutch
algebraïsch
(suffix)