Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
afleggen
←
Middle Dutch
afleggen
(inherited)
←
Middle Dutch
aveleggen
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*abalagjaną
(inherited)
←
Dutch
af
(compound)
←
Dutch
leggen
(compound)
→
English
offlay
(cognate)
→
Luxembourgish
ofleeën
(cognate)