Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
afhalen
←
Middle Dutch
afhalen
(inherited)
←
Dutch
af
(compound)
←
Dutch
halen
(compound)
→
French
affaler
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
afhaalrestaurant
(compound)
→
Dutch
afhaalchinees
(compound)