Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
achterdenken
←
Middle Dutch
achterdenken
(inherited)
←
Middle Dutch
achterdenken
(mention)
←
Dutch
achter
(compound)
←
Dutch
denken
(compound)
→
Dutch
achterdocht
(mention)