Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
aardrijk
←
Middle Dutch
erderike
(inherited)
←
Dutch
aard
(compound)
←
Dutch
rijk
(compound)
→
Dutch
aardrijkskunde
(affix)
→
Dutch
aardrijksbeschrijving
(compound)