Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
Vandievoet
←
Dutch
van
(compound)
←
Dutch
Dievoet
(compound)
→
English
Vandievoet
(borrowed)
→
French
Vandievoet
(borrowed)