Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
Sas
←
Middle Dutch
Sas
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
sasso
(inherited)
→
Dutch
Saks
(mention)
→
Dutch
Sassisch
(suffix)
→
Dutch
Sassenheim
(compound)