Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
Kerkrade
←
Dutch
kerk
(compound)
←
Dutch
rade
(compound)
←
Dutch
rooien
(mention)
→
German
Kerkrade
(borrowed)