Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
IJsland
←
Dutch
ijs
(compound)
←
Dutch
land
(compound)
→
Afrikaans
Ysland
(inherited)
→
Dutch
IJslands
(suffix)
→
Dutch
IJslander
(suffix)