Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
Hoogduits
←
Dutch
hoog
(compound)
←
Dutch
Duits
(compound)
→
Dutch
Oudhoogduits
(prefix)
→
Dutch
Middelhoogduits
(prefix)
→
Dutch
Nieuwhoogduits
(compound)